Page 17 - Griffin Gazette Fall 2016
P. 17

Image 2: Leibig’s
law explained with

    a barrel image.

lead to a micronutrient toxicity in these plants. One size does not           questions on growing.ONE GUIDE WITH ANSWERS TO ALL OF YOUR
fit all when it comes to optimum media pH.
                                                                              GGSPro Technical Reference Guide
Since media pH plays such an important role in micronutrient
availability a quick discussion of the factors that influence media           The GGSPro Technical Reference Guide 4th edition serves
may prove useful.                                                             as a go-to resource for both experienced and novice
                                                                              growers. Written by Griffin’s GGSPro technical support
 •	 Limestone charge in the media Lime incorporation rates                    team, the Technical Reference Guide focuses on identifying
    are important but the type of limestone and the particle size             problems and providing solutions. Topics were selected
    are among the variables that need to be accounted for.                    based on the thousands of technical inquires that the
    Growers can easily track media pH on site and this provides               GGSPro team fields each year. Sections include Abiotic
    valuable information for the optimization of micronutrient                Disorders, Pollinator Stewardship, Insects, Diseases, Weeds,
    availability. (See the digital Gazette on our website for testing         BCAs, PGRs and Crop Nutrition.
    protocol information.)
                                                                              Item # 98-401	   NEDEITWION
 •	 Fertilizer selection Water-soluble fertilizers are rated                  $139.00 + S & H
    according their potential basicity or acidity. While a helpful
    tool for predicting the net impact of fertilizers on media, more          www.GGSPro.com
    precise tools are under development. Dr. Paul Fisher’s lab at             888-GGSPRO-1
    the University of Florida is working on an improved method
    for understanding the impact of water-soluble fertilizers and
    media pH3.

 •	 Alkalinity of irrigation water It’s the alkalinity rather than
    the pH of irrigation water that’s the best predictor of what
    the effects on media pH will be over time. Alkalinity is the
    measure of dissolved bicarbonates in the water. Calcium
    and magnesium bicarbonates can have the effect of “liming
    the media” if elevated levels of alkalinity are present. (See
    the digital Gazette for recommended methods of neutralizing
    excess alkalinity.)

 •	 Species effect Research has shown that some plants exert
    an influence over the pH of the media that’s not always in
    favor of the plant4. Examples include geraniums and celosia,
    which exert a downward effect on soil pH, yet both crops
    perform best with a media pH above 6.0. Flowering vinca, on
    the other hand, can increase media pH in spite of the fact that
    this crop is usually produced in a range of 5.3-5.8.

Understanding the unique micronutrient requirements of the
crops we produce, combined with regular soil testing, can lead
to optimized plant growth while avoiding excessive overfertilizing.

1 www.sare.org/Learning-Center/Books/Manage-Insects-on-
Your-Farm/Text-Version/Managing-Soils-to-Minimize-Crop-Pests/
Impacts-of-Fertilizers-on-Insect-Pests

2 “Revising Your Phosphorus Fertilization Strategy”, Joshua Henry & Brian
E. Whipker- Grower Talks Magazine, February 5, 2016 Vol. 79 No. 10

3 Advanced fertilizer and pH management in floriculture and vegetable
crop production- Ryan Dickson, Paul Fisher, http://floriculturealliance.org/
current.asp

4 “Substrate pH and Water Quality”- Douglas A. Bailey, Paul V. Nelson,
William C. Fonteno, https://www.ces.ncsu.edu/depts/hort/floriculture/
plugs/ph.pdf
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